中考英语：基本句型及练习

　　中考基本句型及练习

　　请同学一定要熟背这些句式！

　　1.       It’s time for (to)…  该干。。。了。

　　2.       It’s + adj. + (for sb.) + to do sth

　　3.       had better do (not do) sth. 最好（不）做某事

　　4.  Will (would) you please do / not do sth.？你可以(不) 。。。吗？

　　5.  What(How) about sth./ doing sth.?。。。怎么样？

　　6.  Why not do sth.？Why don’t you do sth.? 为什么不。。。？你为何不。。。？

　　7.       It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。

　　(sb.) spend … on/ (in) doing sth.

　　8.  There is something wrong with…  。。。出问题了。

　　9.       tell (ask) sb. to do (not to do) sth. 告诉（要求）某人（不）去做某事。

　　10.   keep sb. doing sth. 让某人不停地做某事

　　11. enjoy (hate, finish, go on, be busy) doing sth. 喜欢（憎恨、结束、继续、忙于）做某事

　　12.   be late for… 做什么事迟到。

　　13. be (feel) afraid of …     be afraid to do sth. 感觉害怕。。。

　　14. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事。

　　15.   so … that 如此。。。以至于。。。

　　too … to  太。。。以至于不能。。。

　　16.   not … until 直到。。。才。。。

　　17.   as soon as 一。。。就。。。

　　18.   not … at all 一点也不

　　19.   I don’t think…. 我认为。。。不。。。

　　20.   as … as …  和。。。一样。。。

　　中考基本句型练习：

　　1.       It’s time ----________ supper.=It’s time ___________ supper. 该吃晚饭了。

　　2.       ______ is _____________________learn English well. 对我们来说学好英语很重要。

　　3.       You’d ______________ you r homework first. 你最好先做作业。

　　You’d _________________ in class. 你最好别在课上讲话。

　　4.       Would you please______________ here.？ 你可以不在这儿抽烟吗？

　　5.       How about ___________ some beer？ 喝些啤酒好吗？

　　6.       ____________ here a little earlier tomorrow？ = Why ____________here a little earlier？你明天何不早来一点呢？

　　7.       ________________tow hours ___________ my homework every day.

　　I ________ two hours _______________ my homework every day.

　　每天写作业用我2个小时。

　　8.       ______________________________ my computer. 我的电脑出毛病了。

　　9.       Our teacher often ________________ study hard. 我们的老师经常告诉我们要努力学习。

　　Please tell him ___________ play in the street. 请告诉他不要在大街上玩。

　　10.   I’m sorry to__________________ for two hours. 对不起，让你等了2个小时。

　　My father keeps me___________ English every day. 我爸爸每天都让我读英语。

　　11.   _______ you enjoy __________ the TV play last night? 昨天晚上的电视剧你喜欢看吗？

　　Most of the parents are _________________ money now. 现在大多数父母都在忙于赚钱。

　　12.   He ________________ the meeting yesterday. 昨天他开会迟到了。

　　13.   The little girl is really afraid ______________. 这个小姑娘最怕狗。

　　I’m afraid ___________________in the street at night. 我怕晚上一个人独自在街上行走。

　　14.   Can you help me _________ my English? 你能帮我学英语吗？

　　15.   He is ________ angry that he ________ say a word.=He is ______ angry _____ say a word.

　　他愤怒地说不出话。

　　16.   I __________ go to bed ________ I finished my homework last night.

　　昨天晚上我写完作业才睡觉。

　　17.   He will call you ______________ he ________ to Shanghai. 他一到上海就给你打电话。

　　18.   She said she ___________ tired ______________. 她说她一点都不累。

　　19.   I ______________ he _________ win. 我想他不会获胜。

　　20.   Jim is __________________ I.  Jim和我一样高。

　　Jim does his work as ____________ as I do. Jim做工作和我一样认真。

　　方框选词填空

　　(A)

        without  much  both  wear  other   smart    disagree  allow  results

　　Last week we did a survey at New Star High school. Here are the results. Most students think students should be _______ to take mobile phones to school. But the others_______ . 40 students think they should be allowed to wear their own clothes to school. A few students feel differently.

　　In my opinion, students should be allowed to wear their own clothes to school because young people should look_______ . Other than that, I think our uniforms are ugly. _______ our own clothes to school is a good way to keep_______  teachers and students happy. Also it makes us feel comfortable. But I don’t think students should concentrate _______ on their clothes than their studies.

　　Well, in a word, we can’t live ______  the rules.

　　(B)

　　although   lot   on   proud    until   be   most   have   play   beautiful

　　I have ever had a wonderful one-day trip in Beijing and I 1        a deep impression on Beijing.

　　As we know, Beijing is the capital of China, so it has a 2    __   of places of interest.

　　3      the morning of that day, I first went to the Tian’an Men Square and enjoyed the ceremony of raising the national flag. At that time I really knew I was 4         of being a Chinese. Then I walked around the center of Beijing City 5         I felt hungry at noon. I had Beijing Duck for my lunch, which is the 6          traditional and famous food in Beijing. In the afternoon, I went to the Summer Palace. In the evening, I watched Beijing Opera.

　　7         I am a Chinese, I have never 8        to the places of interest in Beijing myself before. It is a mixture of traditional and modern culture that shows it is unique(独一无二的) in the world. I love you, Beijing!

　　写作：

　　假如你是Mary，你的笔友小丽在学习、生活中遇到困难，来信请教。请回信，针对具体困难给她提建议并发表你的看法。要求句式多变，注意开头结尾。字数：80--100字。

　　Dear Mary,

　　I’m unhappy these days because I have some difficulties with my English study and life.

　　I find it hard to get good grades in English tests because I have trouble with grammar . And I can’t understand people when they talk to me in English.

　　Also I really worry about my family rules. It seems that I have so much homework to do now, but my parents ask me to go to bed by 10:00p.m.. It’s impossible for me to do so. What’s more, I can’t go out with my friends on weekends.

　　What should I do? 

　　参考范文：

　　Dear Xiao Li,

　　I’m sorry to hear that you have some difficulties. But don’t worry. I have some advice for you.

　　First, share my ways of learning English. I think the best way to learn grammar is by asking  the teacher for help. Also you’d better do more exercises because it’s quite helpful. As for improving listening, you should listen to tapes more often. How about listening to English programs on the radio? I’m sure you can have fun.

　　Second, if I were you, I would talk with parents about changing some rules at home. Why not tell them that you should be allowed to go to bed later so that you can finish the homework? I also suggest you to arrange your time more wisely(, like trying to finish some homework during school time). As for weekend, I don’t think teenagers should just stay at home. So you could tell your parents that you need to relax with your friends after a long time of study. But don’t stay out late and tell them where you’re going.

　　I hope my suggestions can help you enjoy your English study and life.

　　Yours,

　　Mary

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