2014年上海中考英语改革解析——听力解题秘籍(3)

II推理判断题(reasoning)

特征：       1 What can we learn from the dialogue?

             2 What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?

             3 Where does this dialogue probably take place?

（10年上海中考真题）

W: Good evening, are you ready to order, Sir?

M: Yes. I’d like a fish soup and a pizza, please.

W: Fine. And would you like anything to drink?

M: Orange juice, please.

Q: Where did this dialogue probably take place?

A. In a library  B. In a bank   C. In a restaurant  D. In a hospital

（12年上海中考真题）

W: I’m sorry, Mr. Wilson. I got up early, but the bus was late.

M: Your bus is always late, Jane.

Q: What does the man mean? 

 A. Jane should change a bus.    B. Jane stayed up too late last night.

 C. Jane always gets up early.    D. Jane used the same excuse again.

2）满分＝听清问题＋对话双方立场及提到的与答案有关细节＋看懂答案单词

3）满分关键：熟悉常用提问方式＋词汇量

4）做题节奏：先看答案（可默读出——让大脑熟悉），猜测可能问的问题；听第一遍，搞清双方立场，听清问题，扫一遍答案；带着问题听第二遍，有必要的话，搞清立场中的细节，选出正确答案；看下一题，默读、猜测。

5）备考对策：这类题型是听对话，要求考生判断对话发生的地点、讲话者的身份及关系等细节。我们需做到极度熟悉场景词汇。

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